//Formatted functions
// #include<conio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
int main()
{
int a1= 97,a;
float b= 2311.126;
char s[40]="I am going to attend lecture";
char c='x';
a=-12;
printf("%d",abs(a));
a=(int)b;
printf("float to int a= %d",a);

printf("\na1 (char)= %c a1 (int)= %d",a1,a1);


printf("\n *************formatting of int***********");
printf("\n\na= %d",a); //display as such
printf("\n\na= %5d",a); // 2311
printf("\n\na= %.5d",a); //02311
printf("\n\na= %05d",a); //02311
printf("\n\na= %-5d",a); // same value
printf("\n\na= %-05d",a); //display as such
printf("\n\na= %-.5d",a); // 02311

printf("\n *************formatting of float***********");
printf("\n\nb= %f",b); // as such
printf("\n\nb= %3f",b); // as such
printf("\n\nb= %.2f",b); //after decimal 2 digit - roundup
printf("\n\nb= %.4f",b); //after decimal 4 digit-ru
printf("\n\nb= %3.4f",b); //total 10 but after digit 4 and
//if no. of digits are less then 10 then give space
b=234.3456;
printf("\n\nb=%e b (.3exp)= %.3e",b,b);
printf("\n\nb= %3G",b);

printf("\n *************formatting of char***********");
printf("\n\nc= %c",c);//x
printf("\n\nc= %5c",c);//._ _ x
printf("\n\nc= %.4c",c);// display as such
printf("\n\nc= %05c",c);//0000x
printf("\n\nc= %-5c",c);// display as such

printf("\n *************formatting of string***********");
printf("\ncs= %s",s);
printf("\ncs= %5s",s);//min 5 char
printf("\ncs= %.5s",s);//max 5
printf("\ncs= %.50s",s);//as such
printf("\ncs= %-.50s",s);//as such
printf("\ncs= %50s",s);// space._ _ - - _ i am going to attend lecture

}