import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.FutureTask;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;
/**
* {@link <a href=
* "https://[Log in to view URL]"
* target= "_blank"></a>}
*
* @author itammb ( Italia Massimiliano Buscati )
* @version JDK 1.15
*
*/
class Main {
public static class Task implements Runnable {
private String task;
private SimpleDateFormat ft;
public Task(String task) {
this.task = task;
ft = new SimpleDateFormat("hh:mm:ss");
}
@Override
public void run() {
try {
for (int i = 0; i <= 3; i++) {
if (i == 0)
log("INIT");
else
log("EXECUTE - STEP-" + i);
Thread.sleep(1000);
}
log("COMPLETE");
} catch (InterruptedException ie) {
log("KILL");
ie.printStackTrace();
}
}
private void log(String status) {
System.out.println(task + " - " + status + " - " + ft.format(new Date()));
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Task [task=" + task + ", hashCode()=" + hashCode() + "]";
}
}
private static class UniTest {
/**
* @see FutureTask#FutureTask(Runnable, Object)
* @see FutureTask#cancel(boolean)
* @see ExecutorService#submit(Runnable)
*
*/
public void simulateFutureTask() throws InterruptedException, ExecutionException {
List<FutureTask<String>> buffer = new ArrayList<FutureTask<String>>();
// creazione di un thread-pools con riciclo dei task
ExecutorService pool = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
FutureTask<String> task = new FutureTask<String>(new Task("task " + i), "RESULT Object ");
buffer.add(task);
pool.submit(task);
}
for (FutureTask<String> task : buffer)
if ((System.currentTimeMillis() % 2) == 0)
// interrompe il processo in esecuzione
task.cancel(true);
else
Thread.sleep(2);
shutdown(pool);
executeStatus(buffer);
}
private void shutdown(ExecutorService pool) throws InterruptedException {
pool.shutdown();
while (!pool.isTerminated())
Thread.sleep(2);
System.out.println("SHUTDOWN - OK");
}
/**
* @see FutureTask#isCancelled()
* @see FutureTask#get()
*
*/
private void executeStatus(List<FutureTask<String>> buffer) throws InterruptedException, ExecutionException {
for (FutureTask<String> task : buffer)
if (task.isCancelled())
System.out.println(task.toString() + " - CANCELLED");
else {
System.out.println(task.toString() + " - " + task.get());
}
}
}
public static void main(String args[]) throws InterruptedException, ExecutionException, TimeoutException {
// Unit test - thread-pool ( con task annulabili ) non vi è esplicitamente un passaggio di variabili
new UniTest().simulateFutureTask();
}
}
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